Transitioning the energy sector to achieve the goals of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the objectives of the Paris Agreement presents a complex and difficult task for policymakers.

Transitioning the energy sector toward sustainability and renewables is essential for achieving the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the objectives of the Paris Agreement. Such a transition needs to ensure sustained economic growth, respond to the increasing demand for energy, reduce emissions, and consider and capitalize on the interlinkages between SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) and the other SDGs, thereby presenting a complex and difficult task for policymakers.